Dispex G40
Sodium salt of an acrylic copolymer
Ciba Specialty Chemicals
分散剂 >> 类表面活性剂 >> 聚丙烯酸钠/聚丙烯酸
Dispersing agents >> Surfactants-like >> Sodium polyacrylates / Polyacrylic acids
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Coatings >> Waterborne
Water
*HQHUDO DISPEX G40 and DISPEX GA40 are derivatives of a family of highly
effective, low viscosity dispersing agents for water-borne coating
systems. The products are especially suited for the dispersion of
inorganic pigments.
Compared with other dispersing agents DISPEX G40 and DISPEX
GA40 allow formulation of high-gloss / low pigment volume
concentration coatings in addition to standard matt formulations.
DISPEX G40 is solution of a sodium salt of an acrylic copolymer in
water.
DISPEX GA40 is solution of an ammonium salt of an acrylic copolymer
in water.
Both belong to a family of products which are based on an acrylic
copolymer. The copolymer is manufactured to a relatively narrow
molecular weight distribution thus resulting in a consistent product
quality with maximum effectiveness.
DISPEX G40 and the DISPEX GA40 are ideal dispersing agents for a
wide range of water-borne coatings. The special copolymer backbone
is designed for complete compatibility with polypropylene and hexylene
glycols used in high proportions in water-borne high gloss coatings to
promote wet edge time.
Use of DISPEX G40 and DISPEX GA40 is especially recommended
when high-gloss / low pigment volume concentration coatings are
formulated.
The neutralising alkali used in conjunction with the acrylic polymer can
significantly impact the properties of the final coating. DISPEX GA40
releases ammonia during the drying process and therefore has little
impact on water and alkaline resistance of the dry film while the
sodium-based DISPEX G40 often contributes slightly negatively to the
coating properties.
DISPEX G40 is effective over a pH range 5-12 and up to temperatures
in excess of 100°C.
Use of DISPEX GA40 should be limited to pH 5-10.5 and temperatures
lower than 70°C due to potential loss of volatile ammonia.
Compared with inorganic dispersing agents, e.g. polyphosphate
products, the organic polymer based DISPEX G40 and DISPEX GA40
provide improved storage stability of both, the pigment dispersion and
the formulated paint. There is little or no adverse reaction to high
temperatures or pH changes as indicated in the graphs below, which
are examples showing the accelerated effects in laboratory
formulations. With respect to this specific property the behaviour of
DISPEX G40 or DISPEX GA40 containing formulations is comparable
to formulations containing the dispersing agent DISPEX N40.
Incorporation of DISPEX G40 or DISPEX GA40
It is recommended to add the pigment to heavily stirred water
containing the dispersing agent as opposed to addition of the
dispersing agent to a pigment slurry. In general, the pH of the final
preparation should be in the region of 8.5 to obtain optimum dispersing
efficiency.
The optimum amount of dispersing agent required to form a stable
dispersion strongly depends on the pigment’s chemical nature, the
particle surface and shape. The polymer base of the latex also plays a
very important part in the stability equation. In general, significant
overdosing may deteriorate the coatings properties (e.g. water
resistance) and also generates an economic disadvantage. Likewise
insufficient dispersing agent will lead to instability on storage.
In common with other dispersing agents, because of the batch-to-batch
variations of the demands of a specific pigment or latex type it is
recommended that the formulator uses 1.5 - 2.0 times the determined
optimum level of the dispersing agent.
Dispersing agents for a wide range of water-borne coatings. The special copolymer backbone is designed for complete compatibility with polypropylene and hexylene glycols used in high proportions in water-borne high gloss coatings to promote wet edge time. Recommended when high-gloss / low pigment volume concentration coatings are formulated. The neutralising alkali used in conjunction with the acrylic polymer can significantly impact the properties of the final coating. Contributes slightly negatively to the coating properties.
Effective over a pH range 5-12 and up to temperatures in excess of 100°C. Compared with inorganic dispersing agents, e.g. polyphosphate products, provides improved storage stability of both, the pigment dispersion and the formulated paint. There is little or no adverse reaction to high temperatures or pH changes.
Add the pigment to heavily stirred water containing the dispersing agent as opposed to addition of the dispersing agent to a pigment slurry. In general, the pH of the final preparation should be in the region of 8.5 to obtain optimum dispersing efficiency. Recommended usage level: 0.5-2.0% based on total pigment weight.